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-rw-r--r--src/bindfs.c1329
1 files changed, 1329 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/bindfs.c b/src/bindfs.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ff7b35f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/bindfs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1329 @@
+/*
+ Copyright 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010 Martin Pärtel <martin.partel@gmail.com>
+
+ This file is part of bindfs.
+
+ bindfs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ bindfs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with bindfs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+
+ This file is based on fusexmp_fh.c from FUSE 2.5.3,
+ which had the following notice:
+ ---
+ FUSE: Filesystem in Userspace
+ Copyright (C) 2001-2006 Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
+
+ This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
+ See the file COPYING.
+ ---
+
+*/
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+/* For pread/pwrite */
+#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#endif
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <grp.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_SETXATTR
+#include <sys/xattr.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <fuse.h>
+#include <fuse_opt.h>
+
+#include "debug.h"
+#include "permchain.h"
+#include "userinfo.h"
+#include "misc.h"
+
+/* SETTINGS */
+static struct settings {
+ const char *progname;
+ struct permchain *permchain; /* permission bit rules. see permchain.h */
+ uid_t new_uid; /* user-specified uid */
+ gid_t new_gid; /* user-specified gid */
+ uid_t create_for_uid;
+ gid_t create_for_gid;
+ const char *mntsrc;
+ const char *mntdest;
+ int mntsrc_fd;
+
+ enum CreatePolicy {
+ CREATE_AS_USER,
+ CREATE_AS_MOUNTER
+ } create_policy;
+
+ struct permchain *create_permchain; /* the --create-with-perms option */
+
+ enum ChownPolicy {
+ CHOWN_NORMAL,
+ CHOWN_IGNORE,
+ CHOWN_DENY
+ } chown_policy;
+
+ enum ChgrpPolicy {
+ CHGRP_NORMAL,
+ CHGRP_IGNORE,
+ CHGRP_DENY
+ } chgrp_policy;
+
+ enum ChmodPolicy {
+ CHMOD_NORMAL,
+ CHMOD_IGNORE,
+ CHMOD_DENY
+ } chmod_policy;
+
+ int chmod_allow_x;
+
+ enum XAttrPolicy {
+ XATTR_UNIMPLEMENTED,
+ XATTR_READ_ONLY,
+ XATTR_READ_WRITE
+ } xattr_policy;
+
+ int mirrored_users_only;
+ uid_t* mirrored_users;
+ int num_mirrored_users;
+ gid_t *mirrored_members;
+ int num_mirrored_members;
+
+ int ctime_from_mtime;
+} settings;
+
+
+
+/* PROTOTYPES */
+
+static int is_mirroring_enabled();
+
+/* Checks whether the uid is to be the mirrored owner of all files. */
+static int is_mirrored_user(uid_t uid);
+
+/* Processes the virtual path to a real path. Don't free() the result. */
+static const char *process_path(const char *path);
+
+/* The common parts of getattr and fgetattr */
+static int getattr_common(const char *path, struct stat *stbuf);
+
+
+/* FUSE callbacks */
+static void *bindfs_init();
+static void bindfs_destroy(void *private_data);
+static int bindfs_getattr(const char *path, struct stat *stbuf);
+static int bindfs_fgetattr(const char *path, struct stat *stbuf,
+ struct fuse_file_info *fi);
+static int bindfs_readlink(const char *path, char *buf, size_t size);
+static int bindfs_opendir(const char *path, struct fuse_file_info *fi);
+static inline DIR *get_dirp(struct fuse_file_info *fi);
+static int bindfs_readdir(const char *path, void *buf, fuse_fill_dir_t filler,
+ off_t offset, struct fuse_file_info *fi);
+static int bindfs_releasedir(const char *path, struct fuse_file_info *fi);
+static int bindfs_mknod(const char *path, mode_t mode, dev_t rdev);
+static int bindfs_mkdir(const char *path, mode_t mode);
+static int bindfs_unlink(const char *path);
+static int bindfs_rmdir(const char *path);
+static int bindfs_symlink(const char *from, const char *to);
+static int bindfs_rename(const char *from, const char *to);
+static int bindfs_link(const char *from, const char *to);
+static int bindfs_chmod(const char *path, mode_t mode);
+static int bindfs_chown(const char *path, uid_t uid, gid_t gid);
+static int bindfs_truncate(const char *path, off_t size);
+static int bindfs_ftruncate(const char *path, off_t size,
+ struct fuse_file_info *fi);
+static int bindfs_utime(const char *path, struct utimbuf *buf);
+static int bindfs_create(const char *path, mode_t mode, struct fuse_file_info *fi);
+static int bindfs_open(const char *path, struct fuse_file_info *fi);
+static int bindfs_read(const char *path, char *buf, size_t size, off_t offset,
+ struct fuse_file_info *fi);
+static int bindfs_write(const char *path, const char *buf, size_t size,
+ off_t offset, struct fuse_file_info *fi);
+static int bindfs_statfs(const char *path, struct statvfs *stbuf);
+static int bindfs_release(const char *path, struct fuse_file_info *fi);
+static int bindfs_fsync(const char *path, int isdatasync,
+ struct fuse_file_info *fi);
+
+
+static void print_usage(const char *progname);
+static void atexit_func();
+static int process_option(void *data, const char *arg, int key,
+ struct fuse_args *outargs);
+
+static int is_mirroring_enabled()
+{
+ return settings.num_mirrored_users + settings.num_mirrored_members > 0;
+}
+
+static int is_mirrored_user(uid_t uid)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < settings.num_mirrored_users; ++i) {
+ if (settings.mirrored_users[i] == uid)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (i < settings.num_mirrored_users) { /* found in mirrored_users */
+ return 1;
+ } else {
+ for (i = 0; i < settings.num_mirrored_members; ++i) {
+ if (user_belongs_to_group(uid, settings.mirrored_members[i]))
+ break;
+ }
+ if (i < settings.num_mirrored_members) /* found in mirrored_members */
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static const char *process_path(const char *path)
+{
+ if (path == NULL) /* possible? */
+ return NULL;
+
+ while (*path == '/')
+ ++path;
+
+ if (*path == '\0')
+ return ".";
+ else
+ return path;
+}
+
+static int getattr_common(const char *procpath, struct stat *stbuf)
+{
+ struct fuse_context *fc = fuse_get_context();
+
+ /* Copy mtime (file content modification time)
+ to ctime (inode/status change time)
+ if the user asked for that */
+ if (settings.ctime_from_mtime)
+ stbuf->st_ctime = stbuf->st_mtime;
+
+ /* Report user-defined owner/group if specified */
+ if (settings.new_uid != -1)
+ stbuf->st_uid = settings.new_uid;
+ if (settings.new_gid != -1)
+ stbuf->st_gid = settings.new_gid;
+
+ /* Mirrored user? */
+ if (is_mirroring_enabled() && is_mirrored_user(fc->uid)) {
+ stbuf->st_uid = fc->uid;
+ } else if (settings.mirrored_users_only && fc->uid != 0) {
+ stbuf->st_mode &= ~0777; /* Deny all access if mirror-only and not root */
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if ((stbuf->st_mode & S_IFLNK) == S_IFLNK)
+ return 0; /* don't bother with symlink permissions -- they don't matter */
+
+ /* Apply user-defined permission bit modifications */
+ stbuf->st_mode = permchain_apply(settings.permchain, stbuf->st_mode);
+
+ /* Check that we can really do what we promise */
+ if (access(procpath, R_OK) == -1)
+ stbuf->st_mode &= ~0444;
+ if (access(procpath, W_OK) == -1)
+ stbuf->st_mode &= ~0222;
+ if (access(procpath, X_OK) == -1)
+ stbuf->st_mode &= ~0111;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void *bindfs_init()
+{
+ assert(settings.permchain != NULL);
+ assert(settings.mntsrc_fd > 0);
+
+ if (fchdir(settings.mntsrc_fd) != 0) {
+ fprintf(
+ stderr,
+ "Could not change working directory to '%s': %s\n",
+ settings.mntsrc,
+ strerror(errno)
+ );
+ fuse_exit(fuse_get_context()->fuse);
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void bindfs_destroy(void *private_data)
+{
+}
+
+static int bindfs_getattr(const char *path, struct stat *stbuf)
+{
+ path = process_path(path);
+
+ if (lstat(path, stbuf) == -1)
+ return -errno;
+ return getattr_common(path, stbuf);
+}
+
+static int bindfs_fgetattr(const char *path, struct stat *stbuf,
+ struct fuse_file_info *fi)
+{
+ path = process_path(path);
+
+ if (fstat(fi->fh, stbuf) == -1)
+ return -errno;
+ return getattr_common(path, stbuf);
+}
+
+static int bindfs_readlink(const char *path, char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+ int res;
+
+ path = process_path(path);
+
+ /* No need to check for access to the link itself, since symlink
+ permissions don't matter. Access to the path components of the symlink
+ are automatically queried by FUSE. */
+
+ res = readlink(path, buf, size - 1);
+ if (res == -1)
+ return -errno;
+
+ buf[res] = '\0';
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bindfs_opendir(const char *path, struct fuse_file_info *fi)
+{
+ DIR *dp;
+
+ path = process_path(path);
+
+ dp = opendir(path);
+ if (dp == NULL)
+ return -errno;
+
+ fi->fh = (unsigned long) dp;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline DIR *get_dirp(struct fuse_file_info *fi)
+{
+ return (DIR *) (uintptr_t) fi->fh;
+}
+
+static int bindfs_readdir(const char *path, void *buf, fuse_fill_dir_t filler,
+ off_t offset, struct fuse_file_info *fi)
+{
+ DIR *dp = get_dirp(fi);
+ struct dirent *de;
+
+ (void) path;
+ seekdir(dp, offset);
+ while ((de = readdir(dp)) != NULL) {
+ struct stat st;
+ memset(&st, 0, sizeof(st));
+ st.st_ino = de->d_ino;
+ st.st_mode = de->d_type << 12;
+ if (filler(buf, de->d_name, &st, telldir(dp)))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bindfs_releasedir(const char *path, struct fuse_file_info *fi)
+{
+ DIR *dp = get_dirp(fi);
+ (void) path;
+ closedir(dp);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bindfs_mknod(const char *path, mode_t mode, dev_t rdev)
+{
+ int res;
+ struct fuse_context *fc;
+ uid_t file_owner = -1;
+ gid_t file_group = -1;
+
+ path = process_path(path);
+
+ mode = permchain_apply(settings.create_permchain, mode);
+
+ if (S_ISFIFO(mode))
+ res = mkfifo(path, mode);
+ else
+ res = mknod(path, mode, rdev);
+ if (res == -1)
+ return -errno;
+
+ if (settings.create_policy == CREATE_AS_USER) {
+ fc = fuse_get_context();
+ file_owner = fc->uid;
+ file_group = fc->gid;
+ }
+
+ if (settings.create_for_uid != -1)
+ file_owner = settings.create_for_uid;
+ if (settings.create_for_gid != -1)
+ file_group = settings.create_for_gid;
+
+ if ((file_owner != -1) || (file_group != -1)) {
+ if (chown(path, file_owner, file_group) == -1) {
+ DPRINTF("Failed to chown new device node (%d)", errno);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bindfs_mkdir(const char *path, mode_t mode)
+{
+ int res;
+ struct fuse_context *fc;
+ uid_t file_owner = -1;
+ gid_t file_group = -1;
+
+ path = process_path(path);
+
+ mode |= S_IFDIR; /* tell permchain_apply this is a directory */
+ mode = permchain_apply(settings.create_permchain, mode);
+
+ res = mkdir(path, mode & 0777);
+ if (res == -1)
+ return -errno;
+
+ if (settings.create_policy == CREATE_AS_USER) {
+ fc = fuse_get_context();
+ file_owner = fc->uid;
+ file_group = fc->gid;
+ }
+
+ if (settings.create_for_uid != -1)
+ file_owner = settings.create_for_uid;
+ if (settings.create_for_gid != -1)
+ file_group = settings.create_for_gid;
+
+ if ((file_owner != -1) || (file_group != -1)) {
+ if (chown(path, file_owner, file_group) == -1) {
+ DPRINTF("Failed to chown new directory (%d)", errno);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bindfs_unlink(const char *path)
+{
+ int res;
+
+ path = process_path(path);
+
+ res = unlink(path);
+ if (res == -1)
+ return -errno;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bindfs_rmdir(const char *path)
+{
+ int res;
+
+ path = process_path(path);
+
+ res = rmdir(path);
+ if (res == -1)
+ return -errno;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bindfs_symlink(const char *from, const char *to)
+{
+ int res;
+ struct fuse_context *fc;
+ uid_t file_owner = -1;
+ gid_t file_group = -1;
+
+ to = process_path(to);
+
+ res = symlink(from, to);
+ if (res == -1)
+ return -errno;
+
+ if (settings.create_policy == CREATE_AS_USER) {
+ fc = fuse_get_context();
+ file_owner = fc->uid;
+ file_group = fc->gid;
+ }
+
+ if (settings.create_for_uid != -1)
+ file_owner = settings.create_for_uid;
+ if (settings.create_for_gid != -1)
+ file_group = settings.create_for_gid;
+
+ if ((file_owner != -1) || (file_group != -1)) {
+ if (lchown(to, file_owner, file_group) == -1) {
+ DPRINTF("Failed to lchown new symlink (%d)", errno);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bindfs_rename(const char *from, const char *to)
+{
+ int res;
+
+ from = process_path(from);
+ to = process_path(to);
+
+ res = rename(from, to);
+ if (res == -1)
+ return -errno;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bindfs_link(const char *from, const char *to)
+{
+ int res;
+
+ from = process_path(from);
+ to = process_path(to);
+
+ res = link(from, to);
+ if (res == -1)
+ return -errno;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bindfs_chmod(const char *path, mode_t mode)
+{
+ int file_execute_only = 0;
+ struct stat st;
+ mode_t diff = 0;
+
+ path = process_path(path);
+
+ if (settings.chmod_allow_x) {
+ /* Get the old permission bits and see which bits would change. */
+ if (lstat(path, &st) == -1)
+ return -errno;
+
+ if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
+ diff = (st.st_mode & 07777) ^ (mode & 07777);
+ file_execute_only = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ switch (settings.chmod_policy) {
+ case CHMOD_NORMAL:
+ if (chmod(path, mode) == -1)
+ return -errno;
+ return 0;
+ case CHMOD_IGNORE:
+ if (file_execute_only) {
+ diff &= 00111; /* See which execute bits were flipped.
+ Forget about other differences. */
+ if (chmod(path, st.st_mode ^ diff) == -1)
+ return -errno;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ case CHMOD_DENY:
+ if (file_execute_only) {
+ if ((diff & 07666) == 0) {
+ /* Only execute bits have changed, so we can allow this. */
+ if (chmod(path, mode) == -1)
+ return -errno;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ return -EPERM;
+ default:
+ assert(0);
+ }
+}
+
+static int bindfs_chown(const char *path, uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
+{
+ int res;
+
+ if (uid != -1) {
+ switch (settings.chown_policy) {
+ case CHOWN_NORMAL:
+ break;
+ case CHOWN_IGNORE:
+ uid = -1;
+ break;
+ case CHOWN_DENY:
+ return -EPERM;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (gid != -1) {
+ switch (settings.chgrp_policy) {
+ case CHGRP_NORMAL:
+ break;
+ case CHGRP_IGNORE:
+ gid = -1;
+ break;
+ case CHGRP_DENY:
+ return -EPERM;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (uid != -1 || gid != -1) {
+ path = process_path(path);
+ res = lchown(path, uid, gid);
+ if (res == -1)
+ return -errno;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bindfs_truncate(const char *path, off_t size)
+{
+ int res;
+
+ path = process_path(path);
+
+ res = truncate(path, size);
+ if (res == -1)
+ return -errno;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bindfs_ftruncate(const char *path, off_t size,
+ struct fuse_file_info *fi)
+{
+ int res;
+
+ (void) path;
+
+ res = ftruncate(fi->fh, size);
+ if (res == -1)
+ return -errno;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bindfs_utime(const char *path, struct utimbuf *buf)
+{
+ int res;
+
+ path = process_path(path);
+
+ res = utime(path, buf);
+ if (res == -1)
+ return -errno;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bindfs_create(const char *path, mode_t mode, struct fuse_file_info *fi)
+{
+ int fd;
+ struct fuse_context *fc;
+ uid_t file_owner = -1;
+ gid_t file_group = -1;
+
+ path = process_path(path);
+
+ mode |= S_IFREG; /* tell permchain_apply this is a regular file */
+ mode = permchain_apply(settings.create_permchain, mode);
+
+ fd = open(path, fi->flags, mode & 0777);
+ if (fd == -1)
+ return -errno;
+
+ if (settings.create_policy == CREATE_AS_USER) {
+ fc = fuse_get_context();
+ file_owner = fc->uid;
+ file_group = fc->gid;
+ }
+
+ if (settings.create_for_uid != -1)
+ file_owner = settings.create_for_uid;
+ if (settings.create_for_gid != -1)
+ file_group = settings.create_for_gid;
+
+ if ((file_owner != -1) || (file_group != -1)) {
+ if (chown(path, file_owner, file_group) == -1) {
+ DPRINTF("Failed to chown new file (%d)", errno);
+ }
+ }
+
+ fi->fh = fd;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bindfs_open(const char *path, struct fuse_file_info *fi)
+{
+ int fd;
+
+ path = process_path(path);
+
+ fd = open(path, fi->flags);
+ if (fd == -1)
+ return -errno;
+
+ fi->fh = fd;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bindfs_read(const char *path, char *buf, size_t size, off_t offset,
+ struct fuse_file_info *fi)
+{
+ int res;
+
+ (void) path;
+ res = pread(fi->fh, buf, size, offset);
+ if (res == -1)
+ res = -errno;
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static int bindfs_write(const char *path, const char *buf, size_t size,
+ off_t offset, struct fuse_file_info *fi)
+{
+ int res;
+
+ (void) path;
+ res = pwrite(fi->fh, buf, size, offset);
+ if (res == -1)
+ res = -errno;
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static int bindfs_statfs(const char *path, struct statvfs *stbuf)
+{
+ int res;
+
+ path = process_path(path);
+
+ res = statvfs(path, stbuf);
+ if (res == -1)
+ return -errno;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bindfs_release(const char *path, struct fuse_file_info *fi)
+{
+ (void) path;
+ close(fi->fh);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bindfs_fsync(const char *path, int isdatasync,
+ struct fuse_file_info *fi)
+{
+ int res;
+ (void) path;
+
+#ifndef HAVE_FDATASYNC
+ (void) isdatasync;
+#else
+ if (isdatasync)
+ res = fdatasync(fi->fh);
+ else
+#endif
+ res = fsync(fi->fh);
+ if (res == -1)
+ return -errno;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SETXATTR
+/* If HAVE_L*XATTR is not defined, we assume Mac/BSD -style *xattr() */
+
+static int bindfs_setxattr(const char *path, const char *name, const char *value,
+ size_t size, int flags)
+{
+ DPRINTF("setxattr %s %s=%s", path, name, value);
+
+ if (settings.xattr_policy == XATTR_READ_ONLY)
+ return -EACCES;
+
+ /* fuse checks permissions for us */
+ path = process_path(path);
+#ifdef HAVE_LSETXATTR
+ if (lsetxattr(path, name, value, size, flags) == -1)
+#else
+ if (setxattr(path, name, value, size, 0, flags | XATTR_NOFOLLOW) == -1)
+#endif
+ return -errno;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bindfs_getxattr(const char *path, const char *name, char *value,
+ size_t size)
+{
+ int res;
+
+ DPRINTF("getxattr %s %s", path, name);
+
+ path = process_path(path);
+ /* fuse checks permissions for us */
+#ifdef HAVE_LGETXATTR
+ res = lgetxattr(path, name, value, size);
+#else
+ res = getxattr(path, name, value, size, 0, XATTR_NOFOLLOW);
+#endif
+ if (res == -1)
+ return -errno;
+ return res;
+}
+
+static int bindfs_listxattr(const char *path, char *list, size_t size)
+{
+ int res;
+
+ DPRINTF("listxattr %s", path);
+
+ path = process_path(path);
+ /* fuse checks permissions for us */
+#ifdef HAVE_LLISTXATTR
+ res = llistxattr(path, list, size);
+#else
+ res = listxattr(path, list, size, XATTR_NOFOLLOW);
+#endif
+ if (res == -1)
+ return -errno;
+ return res;
+}
+
+static int bindfs_removexattr(const char *path, const char *name)
+{
+ DPRINTF("removexattr %s %s", path, name);
+
+ if (settings.xattr_policy == XATTR_READ_ONLY)
+ return -EACCES;
+
+ path = process_path(path);
+ /* fuse checks permissions for us */
+#ifdef HAVE_LREMOVEXATTR
+ if (lremovexattr(path, name) == -1)
+#else
+ if (removexattr(path, name, XATTR_NOFOLLOW) == -1)
+#endif
+ return -errno;
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif /* HAVE_SETXATTR */
+
+
+static struct fuse_operations bindfs_oper = {
+ .init = bindfs_init,
+ .destroy = bindfs_destroy,
+ .getattr = bindfs_getattr,
+ .fgetattr = bindfs_fgetattr,
+ /* no access() since we always use -o default_permissions */
+ .readlink = bindfs_readlink,
+ .opendir = bindfs_opendir,
+ .readdir = bindfs_readdir,
+ .releasedir = bindfs_releasedir,
+ .mknod = bindfs_mknod,
+ .mkdir = bindfs_mkdir,
+ .symlink = bindfs_symlink,
+ .unlink = bindfs_unlink,
+ .rmdir = bindfs_rmdir,
+ .rename = bindfs_rename,
+ .link = bindfs_link,
+ .chmod = bindfs_chmod,
+ .chown = bindfs_chown,
+ .truncate = bindfs_truncate,
+ .ftruncate = bindfs_ftruncate,
+ .utime = bindfs_utime,
+ .create = bindfs_create,
+ .open = bindfs_open,
+ .read = bindfs_read,
+ .write = bindfs_write,
+ .statfs = bindfs_statfs,
+ .release = bindfs_release,
+ .fsync = bindfs_fsync,
+#ifdef HAVE_SETXATTR
+ .setxattr = bindfs_setxattr,
+ .getxattr = bindfs_getxattr,
+ .listxattr = bindfs_listxattr,
+ .removexattr= bindfs_removexattr,
+#endif
+};
+
+static void print_usage(const char *progname)
+{
+ if (progname == NULL)
+ progname = "bindfs";
+
+ printf("\n"
+ "Usage: %s [options] dir mountpoint\n"
+ "Information:\n"
+ " -h --help Print this and exit.\n"
+ " -V --version Print version number and exit.\n"
+ "\n"
+ "Options:\n"
+ " -u --user, --owner Set file owner.\n"
+ " -g --group Set file group.\n"
+ " -m --mirror Comma-separated list of users who will see\n"
+ " themselves as the owners of all files.\n"
+ " -M --mirror-only Like --mirror but disallow access for\n"
+ " all other users.\n"
+ " -n --no-allow-other Do not add -o allow_other to fuse options.\n"
+ "\n"
+ "Permission bits:\n"
+ " -p --perms Specify permissions, similar to chmod\n"
+ " e.g. og-x,og+rD,u=rwX,g+rw or 0644,a+X\n"
+ "\n"
+ "File creation policy:\n"
+ " --create-as-user New files owned by creator (default for root). *\n"
+ " --create-as-mounter New files owned by fs mounter (default for users).\n"
+ " --create-for-user New files owned by specified user. *\n"
+ " --create-for-group New files owned by specified group. *\n"
+ " --create-with-perms Alter permissions of new files.\n"
+ "\n"
+ "Chown policy:\n"
+ " --chown-normal Try to chown the original files (the default).\n"
+ " --chown-ignore Have all chowns fail silently.\n"
+ " --chown-deny Have all chowns fail with 'permission denied'.\n"
+ "\n"
+ "Chgrp policy:\n"
+ " --chgrp-normal Try to chgrp the original files (the default).\n"
+ " --chgrp-ignore Have all chgrps fail silently.\n"
+ " --chgrp-deny Have all chgrps fail with 'permission denied'.\n"
+ "\n"
+ "Chmod policy:\n"
+ " --chmod-normal Try to chmod the original files (the default).\n"
+ " --chmod-ignore Have all chmods fail silently.\n"
+ " --chmod-deny Have all chmods fail with 'permission denied'.\n"
+ " --chmod-allow-x Allow changing file execute bits in any case.\n"
+ "\n"
+ "Extended attribute policy:\n"
+ " --xattr-none Do not implement xattr operations.\n"
+ " --xattr-ro Read-only xattr operations.\n"
+ " --xattr-rw Read-write xattr operations (the default).\n"
+ "\n"
+ "Time-related:\n"
+ " --ctime-from-mtime Read file properties' change time\n"
+ " from file content modification time.\n"
+ "\n"
+ "FUSE options:\n"
+ " -o opt[,opt,...] Mount options.\n"
+ " -r -o ro Mount strictly read-only.\n"
+ " -d -o debug Enable debug output (implies -f).\n"
+ " -f Foreground operation.\n"
+ " -s Disable multithreaded operation.\n"
+ "\n"
+ "(*: root only)\n"
+ "\n",
+ progname);
+}
+
+
+static void atexit_func()
+{
+ permchain_destroy(settings.permchain);
+ settings.permchain = NULL;
+ permchain_destroy(settings.create_permchain);
+ settings.create_permchain = NULL;
+ free(settings.mirrored_users);
+ settings.mirrored_users = NULL;
+ free(settings.mirrored_members);
+ settings.mirrored_members = NULL;
+}
+
+enum OptionKey {
+ OPTKEY_NONOPTION = -2,
+ OPTKEY_UNKNOWN = -1,
+ OPTKEY_HELP,
+ OPTKEY_VERSION,
+ OPTKEY_CREATE_AS_USER,
+ OPTKEY_CREATE_AS_MOUNTER,
+ OPTKEY_CHOWN_NORMAL,
+ OPTKEY_CHOWN_IGNORE,
+ OPTKEY_CHOWN_DENY,
+ OPTKEY_CHGRP_NORMAL,
+ OPTKEY_CHGRP_IGNORE,
+ OPTKEY_CHGRP_DENY,
+ OPTKEY_CHMOD_NORMAL,
+ OPTKEY_CHMOD_IGNORE,
+ OPTKEY_CHMOD_DENY,
+ OPTKEY_CHMOD_ALLOW_X,
+ OPTKEY_XATTR_NONE,
+ OPTKEY_XATTR_READ_ONLY,
+ OPTKEY_XATTR_READ_WRITE,
+ OPTKEY_CTIME_FROM_MTIME
+};
+
+static int process_option(void *data, const char *arg, int key,
+ struct fuse_args *outargs)
+{
+ switch ((enum OptionKey)key)
+ {
+ case OPTKEY_HELP:
+ print_usage(my_basename(settings.progname));
+ exit(0);
+
+ case OPTKEY_VERSION:
+ printf("%s\n", PACKAGE_STRING);
+ exit(0);
+
+ case OPTKEY_CREATE_AS_USER:
+ if (getuid() == 0) {
+ settings.create_policy = CREATE_AS_USER;
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error: You need to be root to use --create-as-user !\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ case OPTKEY_CREATE_AS_MOUNTER:
+ settings.create_policy = CREATE_AS_MOUNTER;
+ return 0;
+
+ case OPTKEY_CHOWN_NORMAL:
+ settings.chown_policy = CHOWN_NORMAL;
+ return 0;
+ case OPTKEY_CHOWN_IGNORE:
+ settings.chown_policy = CHOWN_IGNORE;
+ return 0;
+ case OPTKEY_CHOWN_DENY:
+ settings.chown_policy = CHOWN_DENY;
+ return 0;
+
+ case OPTKEY_CHGRP_NORMAL:
+ settings.chgrp_policy = CHGRP_NORMAL;
+ return 0;
+ case OPTKEY_CHGRP_IGNORE:
+ settings.chgrp_policy = CHGRP_IGNORE;
+ return 0;
+ case OPTKEY_CHGRP_DENY:
+ settings.chgrp_policy = CHGRP_DENY;
+ return 0;
+
+ case OPTKEY_CHMOD_NORMAL:
+ settings.chmod_policy = CHMOD_NORMAL;
+ return 0;
+ case OPTKEY_CHMOD_IGNORE:
+ settings.chmod_policy = CHMOD_IGNORE;
+ return 0;
+ case OPTKEY_CHMOD_DENY:
+ settings.chmod_policy = CHMOD_DENY;
+ return 0;
+
+ case OPTKEY_CHMOD_ALLOW_X:
+ settings.chmod_allow_x = 1;
+ return 0;
+
+ case OPTKEY_XATTR_NONE:
+ settings.xattr_policy = XATTR_UNIMPLEMENTED;
+ return 0;
+ case OPTKEY_XATTR_READ_ONLY:
+ settings.xattr_policy = XATTR_READ_ONLY;
+ return 0;
+ case OPTKEY_XATTR_READ_WRITE:
+ settings.xattr_policy = XATTR_READ_WRITE;
+ return 0;
+
+ case OPTKEY_CTIME_FROM_MTIME:
+ settings.ctime_from_mtime = 1;
+ return 0;
+
+ case OPTKEY_NONOPTION:
+ if (!settings.mntsrc) {
+ settings.mntsrc = arg;
+ return 0;
+ } else if (!settings.mntdest) {
+ settings.mntdest = arg;
+ return 1; /* leave this argument for fuse_main */
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Too many arguments given\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ return 1;
+ }
+}
+
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct fuse_args args = FUSE_ARGS_INIT(argc, argv);
+
+ /* Fuse's option parser will store things here. */
+ static struct OptionData {
+ char *user;
+ char *group;
+ char *perms;
+ char *mirror;
+ char *mirror_only;
+ char *create_for_user;
+ char *create_for_group;
+ char *create_with_perms;
+ int no_allow_other;
+ } od = {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0};
+
+ #define OPT2(one, two, key) \
+ FUSE_OPT_KEY(one, key), \
+ FUSE_OPT_KEY(two, key)
+ #define OPT_OFFSET2(one, two, offset, key) \
+ {one, offsetof(struct OptionData, offset), key}, \
+ {two, offsetof(struct OptionData, offset), key}
+ #define OPT_OFFSET3(one, two, three, offset, key) \
+ {one, offsetof(struct OptionData, offset), key}, \
+ {two, offsetof(struct OptionData, offset), key}, \
+ {three, offsetof(struct OptionData, offset), key}
+ static const struct fuse_opt options[] = {
+ OPT2("-h", "--help", OPTKEY_HELP),
+ OPT2("-V", "--version", OPTKEY_VERSION),
+ OPT_OFFSET2("-u %s", "--user=%s", user, -1),
+ OPT_OFFSET2( "--owner=%s", "owner=%s", user, -1),
+ OPT_OFFSET3("-g %s", "--group=%s", "group=%s", group, -1),
+ OPT_OFFSET3("-p %s", "--perms=%s", "perms=%s", perms, -1),
+ OPT_OFFSET3("-m %s", "--mirror=%s", "mirror=%s", mirror, -1),
+ OPT_OFFSET3("-M %s", "--mirror-only=%s", "mirror-only=%s", mirror_only, -1),
+ OPT_OFFSET3("-n", "--no-allow-other", "no-allow-other", no_allow_other, -1),
+ OPT2("--create-as-user", "create-as-user", OPTKEY_CREATE_AS_USER),
+ OPT2("--create-as-mounter", "create-as-mounter", OPTKEY_CREATE_AS_MOUNTER),
+ OPT_OFFSET2("--create-for-user=%s", "create-for-user=%s", create_for_user, -1),
+ OPT_OFFSET2("--create-for-group=%s", "create-for-group=%s", create_for_group, -1),
+ OPT_OFFSET2("--create-with-perms=%s", "create-with-perms=%s", create_with_perms, -1),
+ OPT2("--chown-normal", "chown-normal", OPTKEY_CHOWN_NORMAL),
+ OPT2("--chown-ignore", "chown-ignore", OPTKEY_CHOWN_IGNORE),
+ OPT2("--chown-deny", "chown-deny", OPTKEY_CHOWN_DENY),
+ OPT2("--chgrp-normal", "chgrp-normal", OPTKEY_CHGRP_NORMAL),
+ OPT2("--chgrp-ignore", "chgrp-ignore", OPTKEY_CHGRP_IGNORE),
+ OPT2("--chgrp-deny", "chgrp-deny", OPTKEY_CHGRP_DENY),
+ OPT2("--chmod-normal", "chmod-normal", OPTKEY_CHMOD_NORMAL),
+ OPT2("--chmod-ignore", "chmod-ignore", OPTKEY_CHMOD_IGNORE),
+ OPT2("--chmod-deny", "chmod-deny", OPTKEY_CHMOD_DENY),
+ OPT2("--chmod-allow-x", "chmod-allow-x", OPTKEY_CHMOD_ALLOW_X),
+ OPT2("--xattr-none", "xattr-none", OPTKEY_XATTR_NONE),
+ OPT2("--xattr-ro", "xattr-ro", OPTKEY_XATTR_READ_ONLY),
+ OPT2("--xattr-rw", "xattr-rw", OPTKEY_XATTR_READ_WRITE),
+ OPT2("--ctime-from-mtime", "ctime-from-mtime", OPTKEY_CTIME_FROM_MTIME),
+ FUSE_OPT_END
+ };
+
+ /* General-purpose variables */
+ int i, j;
+ char *p, *tmpstr;
+
+ int fuse_main_return;
+
+
+ /* Initialize settings */
+ settings.progname = argv[0];
+ settings.permchain = permchain_create();
+ settings.new_uid = -1;
+ settings.new_gid = -1;
+ settings.create_for_uid = -1;
+ settings.create_for_gid = -1;
+ settings.mntsrc = NULL;
+ settings.mntdest = NULL;
+ settings.create_policy = (getuid() == 0) ? CREATE_AS_USER : CREATE_AS_MOUNTER;
+ settings.create_permchain = permchain_create();
+ settings.chown_policy = CHOWN_NORMAL;
+ settings.chgrp_policy = CHGRP_NORMAL;
+ settings.chmod_policy = CHMOD_NORMAL;
+ settings.chmod_allow_x = 0;
+ settings.xattr_policy = XATTR_READ_WRITE;
+ settings.mirrored_users_only = 0;
+ settings.mirrored_users = NULL;
+ settings.num_mirrored_users = 0;
+ settings.mirrored_members = NULL;
+ settings.num_mirrored_members = 0;
+ settings.ctime_from_mtime = 0;
+ atexit(&atexit_func);
+
+ /* Parse options */
+ if (fuse_opt_parse(&args, &od, options, &process_option) == -1)
+ return 1;
+
+ /* Check that a source directory and a mount point was given */
+ if (!settings.mntsrc || !settings.mntdest) {
+ print_usage(my_basename(argv[0]));
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* Parse new owner and group */
+ if (od.user) {
+ if (!user_uid(od.user, &settings.new_uid)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Not a valid user ID: %s\n", od.user);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (od.group) {
+ if (!group_gid(od.group, &settings.new_gid)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Not a valid group ID: %s\n", od.group);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Parse user and group for new creates */
+ if (od.create_for_user) {
+ if (getuid() != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error: You need to be root to use --create-for-user !\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (!user_uid(od.create_for_user, &settings.create_for_uid)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Not a valid user ID: %s\n", od.create_for_user);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (od.create_for_group) {
+ if (getuid() != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error: You need to be root to use --create-for-group !\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (!group_gid(od.create_for_group, &settings.create_for_gid)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Not a valid group ID: %s\n", od.create_for_group);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Parse mirrored users and groups */
+ if (od.mirror && od.mirror_only) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Cannot specify both -m|--mirror and -M|--mirror-only\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (od.mirror_only) {
+ settings.mirrored_users_only = 1;
+ od.mirror = od.mirror_only;
+ }
+ if (od.mirror) {
+ settings.num_mirrored_users = count_chars(od.mirror, ',') +
+ count_chars(od.mirror, ':') + 1;
+ settings.num_mirrored_members = ((*od.mirror == '@') ? 1 : 0) +
+ count_substrs(od.mirror, ",@") +
+ count_substrs(od.mirror, ":@");
+ settings.num_mirrored_users -= settings.num_mirrored_members;
+ settings.mirrored_users = malloc(settings.num_mirrored_users*sizeof(uid_t));
+ settings.mirrored_members = malloc(settings.num_mirrored_members*sizeof(gid_t));
+
+ i = 0; /* iterate over mirrored_users */
+ j = 0; /* iterate over mirrored_members */
+ p = od.mirror;
+ while (i < settings.num_mirrored_users || j < settings.num_mirrored_members) {
+ tmpstr = strdup_until(p, ",:");
+
+ if (*tmpstr == '@') { /* This is a group name */
+ if (!group_gid(tmpstr + 1, &settings.mirrored_members[j++])) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Invalid group ID: '%s'\n", tmpstr + 1);
+ free(tmpstr);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (!user_uid(tmpstr, &settings.mirrored_users[i++])) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Invalid user ID: '%s'\n", tmpstr);
+ free(tmpstr);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ free(tmpstr);
+
+ while (*p != '\0' && *p != ',' && *p != ':')
+ ++p;
+ if (*p != '\0')
+ ++p;
+ else {
+ /* Done. The counters should match. */
+ assert(i == settings.num_mirrored_users);
+ assert(j == settings.num_mirrored_members);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Parse permission bits */
+ if (od.perms) {
+ if (add_chmod_rules_to_permchain(od.perms, settings.permchain) != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Invalid permission specification: '%s'\n", od.perms);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (od.create_with_perms) {
+ if (add_chmod_rules_to_permchain(od.create_with_perms, settings.create_permchain) != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Invalid permission specification: '%s'\n", od.create_with_perms);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ /* Add default fuse options */
+ if (!od.no_allow_other) {
+ fuse_opt_add_arg(&args, "-oallow_other");
+ }
+
+ /* We want the kernel to do our access checks for us based on what getattr gives it. */
+ fuse_opt_add_arg(&args, "-odefault_permissions");
+
+ /* We need to disable the attribute cache whenever two users
+ can see different attributes. For now, only mirroring can do that. */
+ if (is_mirroring_enabled()) {
+ fuse_opt_add_arg(&args, "-oattr_timeout=0");
+ }
+
+ /* If the mount source and destination directories are the same
+ then don't require that the directory be empty. */
+ if (strcmp(settings.mntsrc, settings.mntdest) == 0)
+ fuse_opt_add_arg(&args, "-ononempty");
+
+ /* Open mount source for chrooting in bindfs_init */
+ settings.mntsrc_fd = open(settings.mntsrc, O_RDONLY);
+ if (settings.mntsrc_fd == -1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Could not open source directory\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* Ignore the umask of the mounter on file creation */
+ umask(0);
+
+ /* Remove xattr implementation if the user doesn't want it */
+ if (settings.xattr_policy == XATTR_UNIMPLEMENTED) {
+ bindfs_oper.setxattr = NULL;
+ bindfs_oper.getxattr = NULL;
+ bindfs_oper.listxattr = NULL;
+ bindfs_oper.removexattr = NULL;
+ }
+
+ fuse_main_return = fuse_main(args.argc, args.argv, &bindfs_oper);
+
+ fuse_opt_free_args(&args);
+ close(settings.mntsrc_fd);
+
+ return fuse_main_return;
+}